![]() Organization as a top ten global threat to public health. Vaccine hesitancy plays an important role in theĭecreasing rates of vaccination and is considered by the World Health The COVID-19 vaccine communication handbook and Wiki (Lewandowsky et al.Although rates of vaccination have increased worldwide, the rise in nonmedicalĮxemptions for vaccination may have caused a resurgence of childhood Increased conspiracy beliefs among ethnic and Muslim minorities (Jan‐Willem van Prooijen et al., 2018) Susceptibility to misinformation about COVID-19 around the world (Roozenbeck et al) They decided to address this issue through countering misinformation with positive news that highlights the good things that their community have achieved during the pandemic.Ĭoronavirus conspiracy beliefs, mistrust, and compliance with government guidelines in England (Freeman et al) Knowsley council identified a lot of misinformation in their area.They consciously decided not to repeat misinformation in their communications, which could further promote it. that vaccines are safe) by stating facts about the vaccine. The misinformation strategy adopted by the London borough of Havering is to emphasise the correct information (e.g.Council examplesĬouncils have been using the guidance and materials available and applying it to their local context. Correct misinformation by providing an alternative alternative explanation that fills the knowledge gap, emphasise facts, use simple and brief communications, repeat the correct information when possible without repeating the misinformation, and frame the correction information in a way that endorses your target audience’s values (Lewandowskyet al. ( van der Linden et al., 2020 Bavel et al., 2020 Lewandowsky et al., 2021)Ĭorrecting misinformation: Misinformation often emerges when there is uncertainty and information gaps. In order to do so, first 1) forewarn people about the potential threat of being manipulated by misinformation, and 2) raising awareness on the common manipulation techniques used in fake news, such as: fear appeals, conspiratorial reasoning, use of fake experts and cherry picking information. Help people identify misinformation when they are exposed to it. In some cases it can even backfire ( Nyhan & Reifler, 2014). It is important to note that countering misinformation is not always effective at changing people’s beliefs. The second one is to correct misinformation once it is already circulating. The first one is a pre-emptive one, which entails protecting people from future misinformation. There are two main strategies used to counter misinformation. They also provide suggested structures for webinars and communications which can be adopted to address misinformation. There are videos about the COVID-19 vaccine, facts on countering or debunking vaccine misinformation myths and other useful resources. ![]() The COVID-19 Wiki provides several strategies on how to counter misinformation. Vaccine can not be trusted because trials were rushed COVID-19 vaccines will alter our DNA.Socially and economically deprived groupsĬommon misinformation about COVID-19 vaccinesīelow are common types of misinformation about COVID-19 that have been circulating:.2021 Jan‐Willem van Prooijen et al., 2018) Socio-demographic characteristics (Roozenbeck et al. ![]()
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